Investigations May Not Always Hold The Answers To How A Nursing Home Injury Or Death Occurred

Like many families, Kenneth Gall sought a sense of closure with respect the circumstances surrounding his mother's death after she sustained an injury during her admission to Presbyterian Homes of Arden Hills.  Unfortunately, more than a year after his mother's death, questions still remain as to the facilities role in the matter-- and how a disabled, primarily bed-bound-woman managed to fracture her neck while admitted to a nursing home.

Was it due to a fall?  Was the fracture related to violence?  Did Mrs. Gall get entangled in a bed rail?

What is known is that 91-year-old Gladys Gall died about two weeks following an incident in which she sustained a unusual type of fracture in her neck called a hangman's fracture and died from complications shortly thereafter.  

The circumstances surrounding Mrs. Gall's death were investigated by the Minnesota Office of Health Facility Complaints (OHFC) and a determination was made by the agency that the incident was due to mistreatment.  The state even consulted with a neurosurgeon who opined that the nature of Mrs. Gall's injury could only be caused from severe trauma.

Now however, after the nursing home appealed the states findings and presented evidence from their own investigation, the state has changed its findings relating to improper care from 'substantiated' to 'inconclusive'.

The role of state investigations into injury or death in a nursing home

Most states have agencies (usually associated with their health department) to investigate suspected mistreatment of patients in a nursing home.  Investigators can quickly access the patient's chart and interview employees and other patients who may have knowledge of the incident.  While certainly not always perfect, the investigations typically provide much sought after information to families asking 'how' and 'why' an incident occurred.

In most jurisdictions, the state investigative findings and the reports generated are not admissible in court proceedings related to a nursing home negligence lawsuit.  Nonetheless, the information contained within the investigative report can be invaluable in the course of litigation.

In the case of Mrs. Galls death, I humbly suggest to her family to seek out an experienced lawyer to prosecute this matter and give them more information relating to the circumstances of their loved ones death.

Read more about this suspicious death in a Minnesota nursing home here.

Related:

Nursing Home Cited For Mistreatment Of Resident Following Investigation Of Resident's Fractured Neck

Falls Amongst The Elderly Can't Be Ignored

Nursing Home Watchdogs: Ombudsmen

Nursing Home Inspectors Miss Major Problems

Nursing Home Fails To Intervene In Case Involving Dementia Patient With A Known Suicidal Propensity

Nursing homes have an obligation to protect their patients from known dangers--- particularly those which may be self-inflicted.

In the case of nursing home patients with dementia or psychological disorders, nursing homes must acknowledge the fact that many of these people are incapable of appreciating many of the environmental dangers inherent with institutional care or comprehend warnings from staff.

An unfortunate of episode of a nursing home failing to intervene in the case of a patient with known self-destructive tendencies, has come to light with involving a Pennsylvania nursing home patient who recently commit suicide.

According to news reports, the 89-year-old woman entered Presbyterian SeniorCare in Oakmont, PA in July and committed suicide on September 24th when she jumped from a third-floor window at the facility.  

State inspection reports revealed that the facility became aware of the woman's suicidal intentions when she apparently told the nursing home staff that she intended to jump out the window months before the actual act.

Due to the fact that this SeniorCare facility failed to take any interventional action, such as notifying the woman's physician, the state put the facility on a six-month provisional license.

About Presbyterian SeniorCare

According to Presbyterian SeniorCare's (PSC) website, the company operates as a non-profit regional network of living and care options for older adults and/or persons with disabilities located throughout southwestern Pennsylvania. PSC offers services related to:

  • Nursing Care
  • Rehabilitation
  • Assisted Living
  • Supportive Housing
  • Home- & Community-Based Services
  • Alzheimer's Care
  • Retirement Communities

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California Nursing Homes Hit With Hefty Fines

California has one of the strictest and most severe policies when it comes to dispensing fines to nursing homes who provide poor or dangerous care.  Say what you like about regulation of nursing homes, the reality is that fines really do help improve care and living conditions for nursing home residents.

The state imposed substantial fines against two Orange County nursing homes for providing inadequate resident care.

$100,000 Fine

A $100,000 fine was handed to Alamitos West Health Care Center for allowing an 82-year-old resident to die from dehydration and acute kidney failure.  Less than a month after her admission to the facility, the unnamed woman was admitted to a local hospital and treated for a urinary tract infection, dehydration and an 'altered mental status'.  The woman died on Christmas day.

The California Department of Health investigation revealed that the facility ignored physician orders requiring the facility to monitor the woman's fluid intake and urine output every shift. 

$80,000 Fine

Huntington Valley Healthcare  Center was fined $80,000 for failing to call 911 when a resident was suffering from a heart attack because the facility mistakenly believed the man had do-not-resuscitate orders.  In reality, the resident's chart had an order completed by the resident stating, "I DO WANT CPR' in an emergency situation.  By the time paramedics arrived, the man was covered with a sheet with no evidence the staff had taken any steps to initiate CPR.

I guess the time will tell if their fines do anything to improve the care rendered at these facilities...

Read more about these fines imposed against California Nursing Homes here.

Nursing Homes Abuse Blog Entries Related To Fines

Judge Limits Fines For Poor Nursing Home Care

Maximum Fine Levied Against Nursing Home For Failing To Supervise Resident While Smoking

Failure to Follow Orders Results In Death Of Patient & Hefty Fine

Maximum Fine Levied Against Nursing Home For Failing To Supervise Resident While Smoking

Nursing homes have a duty to protect their residents from harm inflicted by not just the staff and other residents at the facility--but also keeping residents from harming themselves.  Rivera Healthcare Center, a California nursing home, failed to protect a resident from harming himself and consequently received a $100,000 fine-- the highest fine permissible under California law. 

The fine comes after a California Department of Health investigation related to the burn-related death of a 64-year-old resident.  An investigation into the matter revealed that on December 23rd, a male resident left the facility in his wheelchair to smoke a cigarette.  As he attempted to light the cigarette, the man ignited himself.  

The man sustained third-degree burns to his legs, thighs, groin, buttocks and left hand.  Despite, extensive medical care in a hospital burn unit, the nursing home resident died 18 days after the incident from organ failure and sepsis as a result of the extensive burns.

The report said the nursing home staff failed to monitor the mans whereabouts and failed to respond to the emergency situations.   Apparently, upon seeing the man literally in flames, the staff panicked and failed to use a fire extinguisher and fire blanket just six feet away to douse the flames. 

In addition to this fine and AA citation, Riviera Healthcare Center also had an administrative violation earlier this year in addition to the accident for which the Department issued a $20,000 fine.  Health department records confirm 19 complaints have been filed against the facility since 2005.

Read more about this case involving smoking-related burns here.

Related Nursing Homes Abuse Blog Posts

Resident Who Smoked & Used Oxygen Suspected Of Causing Fire At Assisted Living Facility

Unsupervised Nursing Home Resident Dies From Burns

A Reminder Of What Constitutes Nursing Home Neglect

What Can Nursing Homes Learn From Jails?

Why in the world would I suggest the the people who are responsible for the care of our most vulnerable take a lesson from those responsible for most violent?  The answer has to do with how nursing homes keep track of their residents. 

Call it wandering, eloping or just escaping, there have been several recent reports of nursing home residents who have wandered from their facilities to their death without the facilities knowledge.  When nursing home residents leave their safe and familiar facilities that are at the mercy of a world unaware of each residents needs.  Two recent cases highlight the need for nursing homes to take notes from the jails in the way they monitor residents, staff their facilities and implement basic safeguards to minimize the risks of missing residents.

In Chicago, 89 year-year-old Sara Wentworth was a resident at The Arbor of Itasca, a Chicago-land nursing home when she walked out a door and into a wooded area.  Hours later, staff found Ms. Wentworth's dead body just a short distance away.  

A investigation into the matter by local police concluded that personnel had last checked on the woman at 3 a.m. and area police were notified at 5:40 a.m. when the patient was lying on a gurney not breathing.  Nursing home workers acknowledged hearing the door alarm that was activated when Wentworth left the facility but took no responsive action.

In Ohio, an 87-year-old resident wandered from her facility and into a nearby road where she was struck by a hit-and-run driver.  The woman's body was found on the side of the road by local drivers. The woman had similar wandering episodes prior to this incident.

Both of the above situations involve residents who suffered from dementia. Yet despite the facilities diagnosis of dementia and their known propensity to wander, staff at these facilities failed to implement preventative measures and have adequate staffing to monitor these women and prevent them from harming themselves.

Perhaps the nursing home administrators should take a page from the wardens and other administrative staff of our correctional system?  An out of place inmate poses a risk to other inmates in the jail and to the public at large. In a jail setting, an inmate who is known as an escape risk will also likely get increased supervision.

Am I suggesting that nursing home residents be stripped of their rights to the same extent of violent criminals?  Of course not.  However, in the case of residents who are at risk of 'leaving the facility' some of the same escape precautions should be implemented. 

Put away the guns and striped uniforms, but keep in mind the following:

  • Assess all residents who are at risk of leaving the facility
  • Keep door alarms and window alarms should be installed and in working order
  • Staff should monitor all exits of the long-term facility or nursing home
  • Keep at-risk residents close to a nursing station or in a high-traffic area to assure many people on the nursing home staff can look after the resident
  • Potentially use physical restraints for residents who are at risk for harming themselves
  • Notify authorities immediately after residents are noticed missing
  • Have contingent plans in effect locate missing residents

How Many Falls Is Enough To Impose Responsibility On Nursing Home?

Falls are a common problem facing elderly people in and out of nursing homes.  By some accounts, every elderly person in America will fall at least one time over the course of the next year.  Many of these falls will cause injury and some will even cause death.

In the case of falls occurring in the nursing home setting, many clients and their families focus their attention on tying a specific number of falls to a facilities responsibility.  Truth be told, there really is no magic number when it comes to identifying a specific number of falls after which a nursing home or hospital becomes responsible.

Rather, in determining a nursing home's fall related liability, it is important to determine not just the actual number of falls that occurred prior to the injury causing fall, but to look at the situation as a whole.  Taking a look at the residents 'fall-risk assessment' completed by the facility on admission should help determine what safeguards should have been in place to prevent falls.  In the case of multiple falls, it is important to look to see if a new assessment was completed after each fall.  Put another way, there is no magic number of falls for imputing responsibility on the part of a facility.

While in the fall mode, I came across this article regarding a lawsuit filed against a nursing home for failing to take precautions before a resident fell and died from her injuries.  The lawsuit alleges that Windsor Chico Creek Care and Rehabilitation Centers failed to implement fall precautions for a woman who was admitted to the facility following a back injury that made her susceptible to falls.

 

The woman's husband filed a nursing home lawsuit claiming that the facilities negligent conduct resulted in the woman falling from her bed and fracturing her hip. The woman subsequently underwent surgery for the hip fracture and contracted aspiration pneumonia during her recovery that ultimately caused her death.

The lawsuit alleges that despite the facilities own orders for safety precautions, Windsor Chico Creek Care and Rehabilitation Center failed take the following precautionary measures to prevent the woman's fall from occurring:

  • Failed to use guardrails on the bed
  • Failed to use an alarm system to alert staff if the woman fell from her bed
  • Failed to used a lowered bed style to minimize the risk of falling from an elevated height
  • Failed to hire an adequate number of staff to provide assistance

In this case, should the allegations proved to be true, this facility faces liability even though no prior falls took occurred.  The lawsuit also names Helios Healthcare LLC, the owner of Windsor Chico Creek as a co-defendant in the case.

Related Nursing Homes Abuse Blog Posts

Nursing Home Sued Following Death Of Resident In Fall

Woman Dies From Brain Bleed Following Unsupervised Fall

Study Links Medication Use With Falls

For Mama's Sake, Sign The Petition To End Nursing Home Abuse.

Amy Quaintance Vega's great-grandmother was beaten to death by another resident with a violent history.  Since then, Amy has taken it upon herself to spread the word of not only what happened to her great-grandmother, but to help improve nursing home safety for others.  Here is her well-written petition.  Please take a moment to show your support for this case and sign the petition to end nursing home abuse.

 

On November 9, 2006, my great-grandmother, Bernice Mayeaux, was brutally beaten to death inside of the Pontchartrain Health Care Center in Mandeville, Louisiana. Karoline Glover, who had a violent history at the center, used the handle of a drawer to repeatedly hit Bernice. The day before she murdered Bernice, she struck a resident with her fist during a dispute over a cup of coffee. Instead of confining Karoline Glover to an isolated section of the home, the staff decided to move her into the room of a bedridden, ninety-five year old woman. Recovering from a broken hip and complications from a viral infection, Bernice was unable to move nor call for help during the time of the attack.

This horrific incident has produced an outpouring of support, sympathy and concern from people all across the country. The signatures below are proof that the people of the United States share the same common cause: ultimately ending abuse in nursing homes and protecting those who are unable to protect themselves.

We, the people, are demanding that, first and foremost, this “health care center” be extensively investigated and dealt with accordingly, in order to ensure that the health and well being of the residents are of top priority.

Lastly, we are dissatisfied with the quality of care that these insufficient establishments are administering to their residents. We insist that you, our Representatives, enforce rigorous laws that include, but are not limited to:

  • Protecting the well being of the residents in the homes

  • Strict and unwavering expectations of those employed at the homes

  • Implementation of thorough background checks, not only on all employees of the nursing home, but also on all potential residents of the nursing home.

  • A fully staffed establishment at all shifts where the ratio of caretaker to resident is one that can allow the resident to be in complete care and comfort at all times.

  • Quarterly inspections from the state. The results of the inspections must be posted on the nursing home and state website, allowing all potential residents the opportunity of gathering as much information as possible. Should the nursing home fail any component of the state inspection on a quarterly basis, it will be made public.

  • Last but not least, providing a clear and concise mission statement that all nursing homes are expected to abide by. The following declaration is a direct quote from the Pontchartrain Health Care Center: “The mission of our staff is to offer the highest quality of care for our residents within a clean, safe environment.” You can arrive at your own conclusion, based on the testimonial provided, whether or not this establishment stood by and supported their main cause and purpose.

The day of awakening for those who provide care for the elderly, particularly those whose family members have entrusted such care to be provided, is long overdue. The voices of those who find themselves in such helpless and uncontrolled situations are begging to be heard. Please allow this petition to serve as a united voice whose conviction is to demand and implement change as it relates to all issues surrounding nursing home care.

Judge Tosses Manslaughter Charges Against Nursing Home Employees In Case Involving Death Of Disabled Resident

Judge Susan Grant dismissed the manslaughter charges against three nursing home employees in a case involving the death of a disabled resident at a Michigan Nursing Home.  The charges were filed in 2006 following the death of Sarah Comer at Metron Nursing Home.  

The case received national attention when it was revealed that Comer was transferred to Metron from a hospital in critical medical condition on a weekend when the facility was under-staffed. Shortly after her arrival at Metron Nursing Home; Comer died.  It was alleged that Comer died because the staff allowed her oxygen supply to run out.

In dismissing the manslaughter charges, Judge Grant concluded the evidence against the employees was inadequate to substantiate the charges.  Prosecutors have been unable to "show with competent and credible probable cause evidence that the lack of oxygen is what caused Comer's death," according to Grant.  "In fact, even though the oxygen tank was empty when Comer's lifeless body was discovered, none of the witnesses could establish whether Comer died before or after the tank ran out," the Judge added.

Despite the dismissal of serious criminal charges, an investigation into the incident revealed multiple procedural errors on the part of Metron's staff.  In May 2006, Metron Integrated Health Systems, based in Grand Rapids, MI settled a claim brought by state officials for failing to properly monitor certain operations (oxygen supplies) in its nine Western Michigan nursing homes.  Metron paid a $78,015 fine to the state.

Even Judge Grant saw problems with the way Metron and the hospital handled Comer's care.  In her rulings the Judge said there was, "plenty of blame to go around" in Comer's death.  The Judge also questioned the hospitals decision to discharge Comer to a nursing home in her condition.  "What was the hurry to release her?" the Judge asked.  Read more about the dismissal of criminal charges against nursing home employees here.

Nursing Homes Abuse Blog Posts Related To Metron Nursing Home

Medicare & Medicaid Funding Pulled From Nursing Home With Violations

More Information About Patient Care In Metron Nurisng Home

The Truth Revealed: Nursing Home Tries To Cover-up Fact That Resident Choked To Death On Tuna Sandwich

Perhaps the biggest risk posed to nursing home residents with dementia or other cognitive deficits is something rarely discussed and almost never considered harmful---food.  Food products and the packaging food is presented in, present significant hazards to residents who have swallowing or chewing difficulties and those who are cognitively impaired.

The OC Register recently reported about an incident involving an elderly man with dementia at the Anaheim Crest Nursing Center who choked to death on a tuna sandwich.  The incident reportedly took place on September 9, 2008 following two other choking episodes on the same day.  The first episode involved the nursing home staff inadvertently giving solid food to the unnamed resident despite the fact that his care plan set forth that he was only to receive pureed food.   The second episode involved the man grabbing a sandwich from an unattended food cart.

A state investigation into the matter confirmed that the man choked to death on a tuna sandwich-- the third choking incident on the same day.  The investigation further confirmed that the staff at Anaheim Crest did not try to clear his throat, check him for aspiration or provide any emergency treatment prior to his death. 

The investigation comes after the nursing home initially claimed that the resident died of a heart attack. State investigators were tipped off as to the suspicious circumstances regarding the man's death after a coroner concluded the death was related to choking. 

As a result of the nursing home's failure to follow the man's care plan (requiring pureed foods) and the facilities failure to provide care following his choking, the facility has been fined $75,000.

Supervision Is The Key

Nothing can take the place of supervision.  In facilities with residents who have dementia and Alzheimer's patients, it is crucial the staff not only follow the residents dietary restrictions (pureed foods, no commercially packaged foods, ect.).  Staff must provide assistance to ensure safety and to assure that each resident is consuming adequate nutrition and fluids.

Web Resources Regarding Nursing Home Resident's Dietary Restrictions

Anaheim nursing home faces $75,000 fine in choking death, By TONY SAAVEDRA, THE ORANGE COUNTY REGISTER

Alzheimer's Caregivers Guide, TIPS FOR CARING FOR A PERSON WITH ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE

Nursing Homes Abuse Blog Entries On Food Safety

Man Chokes To Death While Left Unattended At Nursing Home

Nursing Home Resident Chokes To Death On Dinner

Fire In Russian Nursing Home Claims The Lives Of 23 Residents

A fire in a Russian nursing homes claimed the lives of 23 of its residents.  Nursing homes in the United States are required to install automatic sprinkler systems over the course of the next five years per orders from the Centers For Medicare.  Further, nursing homes must have an operable, battery powered smoke alarm in each room.  Hopefully, these fire prevention tools will help ensure the safety of nursing home residents.

Recent Nursing Home Abuse Blog posts on nursing home fires:

Burns In Nursing Homes

Ohio Nursing Home Fire Sparks Interest In Resident Safety

Resident Who Smoked & Used Oxygen Is Suspected Of Starting Fire In Assisted Living Facility

$50,000 Penalty Sought Against Nursing Home Where Resident Fell To Her Death

The North Carolina Nursing Home, where an Alzheimer's patient recently fell to her death after she literally wheeled herself through multiple sets of unlocked doors will likely face a fine of $50,000 -- the maximum penalty.  As we recently discussed, on December 18th,  87-year-old Annie Bell Scarboro went unnoticed by staff at the Five Oaks Manor in Concord, and wandered through several doors and kitchen area and onto an unlit and unguarded loading dock where she fell four feet to her death.  The North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services suggests the nursing home be fined $10,000 per day for the five days between Scarboro's fall and when repairs to the facilities door alarms and fencing around the dock area where she fell were completed.  A final determination on the amount of the fine the facility will face will be determined by Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.

Here is the full report regarding this North Carolina Nursing Home.

Most Nursing Home Deaths Remain Uninvestigated

In an effort to identify instances of nursing home abuse and neglect, the Illinois Department of Public Health has implemented a death reporting program in ten counties in Illinois.  The pilot program requires nursing homes to immediately report nursing home deaths to the county coroner.  Once reported, it is up to the county coroner to investigate the facts surrounding the death and determine if the death was related to nursing home abuse or neglect.

From July 1, 2007 through June 30, 2008, 8 suspicious deaths were attributed to mistreatment in nursing homes out of a reported 3,669 total nursing home deaths.  The pilot program empowered coroners to investigate deaths by phone, fax, or in person each and assess if abuse or neglect might have contributed to a resident's death.   The pilot program ran in the Illinois counties of Champaign, Effingham, Kane, Kankakee, Lake, LaSalle, Lee, McLean, McHenry and Morgan. 

Of the eight deaths that were attributed to improper nursing care, several fines were imposed against the facilities by state and federal authorities.  In Champaign County, the coroner's tip-off resulted in federal officials imposing a fine against the Champaign County Nursing Home of $13,600 for the death of a 94-year-old woman who died from a pulmonary embolism shortly after fracturing her leg during a transfer out of bed.  Also in Champaign County, the coroner's tip-off lead to a $52,500 state fine was imposed against Pleasant Meadows Christian Village Nursing Home for improper treatment of a resident's bedsore that had advanced to sepsis and ultimate death.

Richard Dees, Chief of Public Health's Bureau of Long-term Care, says it appears the project failed to show that a state law requiring nursing home death reporting and investigations would have a 'conclusive' benefit.  Pointing to the relatively small number of suspicious deaths reported by local coroners.

Arkansas and Missouri are currently the only states that require nursing homes to report all nursing home deaths to local coroners.  In Illinois, it is left to the coroner's discretion as to investigate the death.  Most coroners and medical examiners only investigate nursing home deaths if the family requests they do so or if criminal activity is suspected.  Sadly, the failure of the state to implement any laws mandating the report of nursing home deaths will result in countless cases of improper nursing home care--especially cases of nursing home neglect-- that will forever go undetected. 

Read more about this pilot program for Illinois Nursing Homes here.

Nursing Home Resident Chokes To Death On Dinner

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services has fined The Crossings, a New York nursing home $13,300 for failing to provide emergency medical treatment to a choking resident.  The fine involves an October 15, 2007 incident where an 89-year-old woman was left unattended by a nurse as she ate her dinner.  

The nurse returned to the woman's room to find the woman with her mouth open, not breathing and here lips were blue.  The nurse failed to call a 'code blue' to the situation and woman died.  A 'code blue' alerts the nursing home staff to a dangerous situation and summons them to help with medical assistance.  Code blue's also instruct the nursing home staff to call 911.

An investigation into the incident demonstrated the nursing home staff lacked training on 'code blue' drills that resulted in potential harm to all residents of the facility.  Amazingly, this nursing home was not shut down immediately by nursing home inspectors.  

As we have discussed before in the Nursing Homes Abuse Blog, many of the errors made in nursing homes do not involve complicated medicine. Why a nursing home employee, or any person, for that matter would not pick up the phone to call 911 reaches far beyond an error into into criminal territory.  Read more about this situation involving nursing home abuse at a New York nursing home here.

84-Year-Old Nursing Home Resident Beaten To Death

84-year-old Raul Saldivar was recently beaten to death in a Texas nursing home.  Police say Mr. Saldivar was in his bed, when a significantly younger nursing home resident entered his room and beat him to death with medical equipment.  The younger resident  apparently had left his confined area and entered Mr. Saldivar's room.  According to nursing home, the perpetrator was not permitted to be in an area with older residents.  Mr. Saldivar died from complications related to suffered a skull fracture at Valley Baptist Medical Center.
 

Did the young perpetrator have a criminal record?  Did the younger nursing home resident have a history of violence?  Nursing home staff have a duty to keep their residents safe from intruders as well as from violence from other residents.  Unfortunately, problems continually arise when nursing homes fail to segregate nursing home residents with drastic age differences and physical abilities. 

Read more about this preventable nurisng home death here.

Man Wanders 20 Ft. From Chicago Nursing Home To His Death

 The Chicago Sun Times reported the sad story of a 72-year-old nursing home resident who wandered 20 feet from the facility to his death.  The man was a resident at Robbins Supportive Living, 13820 South Utica, was last seen by staff at the nursing home on October 22nd.  More than two weeks later, authorities discovered the man dead, laying face down in the marshland, a mere 20 feet from the facility.  

Did this nursing home even bother looking for the missing resident? 

Nursing Home Negligence Results In Death Of Nun

A 90-year-old nun who was a resident at Summit Park Hospital and Nursing Care Center in New York died following a head injury when a stand alone closet fell and hit her on the head.  The woman sustained injuries to her head and face.  She was transferred to a local hospital where she succumbed to her injures.

This was the third incident within a year at Summit Park Nursing Home involving similar closets falling and injuring a resident.  Incidents involving injury to nursing home residents must be reported to authorities. However neither of the similar incidents involving falling armoires were reported by the nursing home.

Centers for Medicare and Medicaid fined the facility $17,300 following the incident and the facility faces additional fines imposed by state authorities. New York Health Department spokeswoman, Claire Pospisil, comments, 'They have to take appropriate steps to ensure that this never happens again."

Not only has this nursing home been jeopardizing the safety of its residents, but perhaps even more alarming is the fact that it has chosen to play by its own rules.  If this facility failed to report the two other incidents in which patients were injured with the same armoir type closets, rest assured they are not properly attending to the needs of their residents.  What else is this dangerous nursing home hiding?

Read more about this dangerous nursing home here.

Dementia Patient Chokes To Death On Ketchup Packet In Nursing Home

Glenwood Gardens, a California retirement community was fined $100,000 by the California Department of Public Health following the death a resident who choked to death on a ketchup packet in 2006.  The 84-year-old man lived at the facilities skilled nursing facility because he suffered from dementia and had breathing difficulties.  The ketchup packet was wedged in the back of the man's throat by a mortuary embalmer.  Investigators determined the staff at the facility were aware of the man's propensity to eat non-edible objects and failed to formulate a plan to prevent the man from ingesting the ketchup packet.  Read more about this incident involving nursing home neglect here.

What makes this incident particularly inexcusable is that it occurred at a facility that concentrates in providing skilled nursing care to Alzheimer's and dementia patients.  It is a common problem for Alzheimer's Had the facility taken the basic precaution of removing non-edible objects from the residents meal tray this incident would likely not have occurred.  Moreover, had the staff properly monitored this man as he ate, the choking should have been caught and the ketchup packet removed from the man's throat.

Glenwood Gardens is part of Brookdale Senior Living communities.  Brookdale is the largest owner and operator of senior living communities in the United States.  Brookdale owns more than 550 senior living and retirement communities and houses more than 50,000 residents.  There are many Brookdale facilities throughout Illinois.

Barbaric Treatment Lands Nursing Home Employees In Criminal Court

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The criminal case against two Portland nursing home employees gave me chills.  This case goes beyond nursing home neglect and enters the realm of nursing home cruelty. According to reports, a nursing director is being charged with two charges of criminal mistreatment and a certified nursing assistant (CNA) is being charged with reckless endangerment for their inaction following the fall-related injury to a resident at the Gateway Care and Rehabilitation Center.

The nursing home employees allegedly waited five days before sending a 59-year-old resident to the hospital for medical treatment for her broken legs sustained in a fall.  The nursing home resident apparently fell while being transferred from her wheelchair to her bed with a lift. 

The nursing home staff tried to hide the incident from the resident's family.  Federal and state nursing home regulations were ignored as no incident report was completed following the fall.  Despite the fact that the nursing home resident was screaming in pain and nurses could hear popping sounds coming from the badly broken legs, no medical treatment was provided.  After five days of living in pain the resident was taken to a hospital where she died.

These criminal charges against the individual nursing home employees are separate from a lawsuit for wrongful death that the estate of the deceased woman is entitled to bring.  If these claims of nursing home neglect prove to be true the nursing home and its owners should be held fully responsible for fostering an environment where nursing home employees hold a code of silence to protect each other.

More Information About Patient Care In Metron Nurisng Home

We recently discussed how the Metron Nursing Home in Allegan was losing its Medicare and Medicaid funding due to multiple violations in patient care.  Now, more information has come to light about the the Michigan Attorney General's investigation and the forced sale of the facility.  Two nursing home residents at Metron of Allegan died after nursing home workers failed to administer oxygen

The incidents follow a similar 2005 incident when, Sarah Comer died at the Metron of Big Rapids. The death of Comer lead to a lawsuit against the nursing home.  In the course of litigation, allegations of nursing home workers covering up Ms. Comer's death began to surface.  The workers were alleged to have conceived of a story to suggest that Ms. Comer died from caused unrelated to the negligent administration of oxygen.

The facility was recently found to be in violation of 11 safety violations partially consisting of:

  • Failure to provide oxygen, resulting in two deaths.
  • Failing to prevent resident-on-resident physical and sexual abuse.
  • Failing to investigate a resident who eloped from the facility.
  • Failing to provide pain medications prescribed by doctors.

Prior to losing its Medicare and Medicaid funding, Metron has has ample warning to correct the consistently poor care served to its residents: Metron has been under state oversight for two years, fined over $300,000.00 for heathcare citations and had its facility in Kalamazoo closed when inspectors found serious violations relating to patient care.  It seems that for the good of all residents at Metron facilities, they should be shut-down for good.

McHenry Nursing Home Hit With $360,000 In Fines

The Chicago Tribune reported that the Woodstock Residence received nearly $360,000 in fines related to five suspicious deaths at the facility.  The facility has been in the headlines in the past for the for intentionally giving high does of medication to elderly patients. Originally labelled an 'angel of death' for the staff's sympathy towards suffering patients, new information has been released related to the intentional medication over-dosing at the facility in an Illinois Department of Public Health investigative report.

The report demonstrates that the staff at the Woodstock Residence intentionally drugged residents to turn them into unresponsive zombies and make the nurses jobs caring for them easier.  The report also shows a more malicious side to the nursing staff's care. 

"She won't make it through the day," Marty Himebaugh, 57, allegedly told a co-worker in reference to a restless patient, according to a 130-page IDPH report. "I made sure of that."  Himebaugh, a licensed practical nurse at the Woodstock Residence, was fired Oct. 31, 2006, at the suggestion of Illinois State Police, who were investigating the suspicious deaths, the report stated.

The state report also refers to a man in his mid-50s with Down syndrome who died in April 2006, and it quotes Himebaugh as telling a co-worker: "Those people aren't meant to live that long. They are meant to die in their teens and I'm going to help him along."

In April Himebaugh and Penny Whitlock, the former director of nursing at the facility were charged criminally for the their behavior.  The two face a variety of charges including: endangering the lives of their residents, criminal neglect of a long-term care residents, obtaining morphine by fraud, unlawful distribution of a controlled substance and obstruction of justice.  State prosecutors did not believe there was enough evidence to prove the nurses intended to kill the patients.  The duo await trial after pleading not guilty to the charges.

The Woodstock Residence was fined a record $300,000 by the state of Illinois and $57,350 by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.  According to The Department of Public Health the most serious violations involved the use of "chemical restraints"—drugs used to sedate patients. State law prohibits using drugs to discipline nursing home residents or as a staff convenience.

Renamed the Crossroads Care Center of Woodstock in December and owned by a limited liability company of the same name, the nursing home is appealing the fines according to its attorney.  The nursing home also faces wrongful death lawsuits filed by the families of the deceased residents.

Medication overdoses are a common problem in nursing homes.  Generally thought to be a tragic mistake, this case should cause people to step back and evaluate is the overdosing is really an intentional act with a deadly intent.  Am I so skeptical to think that this is not an isolated incident.

Nursing Home Fined In Dehydration Death

California nursing home regulators have fined El Dorado Care Center $21,000 for violations that led to the death of 86-year-old resident Donald Forseth.  In 2006, Mr. Forseth died within four months of his admission to this nursing home from complications related to dehydration

A complaint was filed against El Dorado Care Center by Foundation Aiding the Elderly, a patient advocacy group shortly after Mr. Forseth's death.  Almost two years after the report of nursing home neglect was made, the state Department of Health Services found that the facility failed to monitor the man's fluid intake, which led to severe dehydration, kidney failure and death. It also faulted the center for staffing deficiencies and other problems.

According to Carole Herman, president of Foundation Aiding the Elderly, "It took them almost two years to adjudicate this case," Herman said. "That is ridiculous and unacceptable.  The state is not doing its mandated monitoring of nursing homes in a timely manner, which causes many more abuses to occur."

During the course of the state investigation Herman said that Forseth's widow, Patricia, received a settlement from the civil case against El Dorado Care Center in the.  Read more about this incident involving dehydration here.

Dehydration is a common problem amongst elderly in nursing homes.  Elderly are susceptible to dehydration for several reasons including:

  • Failure to detect thirst
  • Inability to control body temperature
  • Embarrassment over using the toilet
  • Medications that act as diuretics

It is the responsibility of the nursing home to ensure that residents remain properly hydrated.  Most situations involving dehydration are preventable with simple monitoring of fluid intake.  If the facility fails to monitor fluid intake and dehydration ensues, they are responsible for nursing home neglect.

 

Big Verdicts Against Nursing Homes

Nursing home owners take note: no longer can providing poor care to elderly nursing home residents be part of 'doing business.'  Take a look at some recent jury verdicts involving nursing home abuse and neglect.  Imagine the owner of a nursing home writing these types of checks....

  • $324,000,000 Texas, Over $300 million in punitive damages for the death of elderly patient due to malnourishment and infected decubitus ulcers.
  • $90,000,000 Texas, For the death of 90-year-old nursing home resident.
  • $79,000,000 Arkansas jury award
  • $54,000,000 New Mexico, Nursing home resident died from internal bleeding without any assistance from the nursing home staff.  The staff reportedly attempted to cover up the incident by removing the blood sheets.
  • $33,900,000 Tennessee, Nursing home resident developed pressure sore and urosepsis.  Additionally, resident fell at the nursing home and broke his hip.  The resident walked on the broken hip for 7 days before any x-rays were taken.
  • $20,000,000 Kentucky, Jury awarded $1.2 million in compensatory damages and $18.8 in punitive damages to the family of an 84-year-old lady who cries in pain went unresponded to by nursing home staff for hours prior to her death.  An autopsy demonstrated the woman had a bowel obstruction.
  • $19,000,000 Texas, Nursing home failed to protect family member from self-inflected abuse and from the abuse of other residents.
  • $13,000,000 Delaware, Elderly lady walked into nursing home's freezer and found 4 hours later by nursing home staff.  Lady sustained frostbite to her hands, face, fingers, and toes.  She died 24 days later from pulmonary embolism.
  • $6,000,000 Texas, Woman died when she became entangled in the restraining belt of a wheelchair.  The woman's family alleged that the facility failed to properly position her in the wheelchair and failed to monitor her.
  • $4,000,000 Kentucky, Doctor and nursing home failed to monitor a patient's lithium dosing causing toxicity and ultimately death.
  • $2,900,000 Illinois, Facility failed to clean and suction nursing home resident's trach tube for 5 days, causing it to become obstructed.  The decedent suffered from respiratory arrest and went into a coma for 2 days before expiring. Nursing home admitted liability and case was tried on damages only.
  • $2,000,000 California, Facility failed to provide end of life pain relief.

If you believe you are the victim of nursing home abuse or neglect, it is important to seek the advice of an experienced nursing home lawyer soon after the incident.  Important information may be lost if they is a delay in investigating the incident.  Most nursing home lawyers do not charge for any consultation.

 

Support Mandatory Nursing Home Insurance

If an Illinois Nursing Home abuses, injures or kills your loved one, you may have no recourse.  Currently, there is no mandatory insurance coverage for Illinois Nursing Homes, assisted living facilities or long-term care facilities.  It is up to the facility to decide if they want insurance and if so how much coverage they desire.

Many victims of nursing home abuse go uncompensated for injuries sustained due to the fault of the staff because of the failure of Illinois to require insurance coverage.  Nursing homes may appear to have large assets and be capable of satisfying any judgment against them.  The truth is that most facilities  have a complicated corporate structure to make a recovery difficult.  Further, many nursing home owners are sham corporations governed by foreign law.

In an effort to change the current state of nursing homes in Illinois, House Representatives John Bradley and Mary Flowers, are the sponsors of House Bill 3445.  HB 3445 amends the current Nursing Home Care Act and would require the following:
  • Require nursing home owners to have minimum insurance of 1 million per occurrence
  • Allows the Illinois Department of Public Health to revoke nursing home license for owners without the necessary coverage
  • Provides a penalty for facilities without coverage as 'Type A' violation under the Nursing Home Care Act
  • Forces disclosure of each nursing home's insurance policy to the public
  • Forces a nursing home licensee to pay 3 times the actual damages, or $500 whichever is greater (rather than the actual damages) and costs and attorney's fees to a resident whose rights have been violated
HB 3445 is an important piece of legislation for all current nursing home residents and for the people of the State of Illinois.  Contact your State Representative and tell them you support HB 3445.